How to Become a Private Investigator in Florida
- Peter Sandru
- May 4, 2020
- 10 min read
Updated: Apr 14, 2024
Becoming a Private Investigator in Florida is similar to most other state jurisdictions:
You need to meet basic Private Investigator requirements such as age, language proficiency, and other usual PI requirements of this nature.
You need to be sponsored or hired by a Florida PI agency.
Furthermore, to become a Private Investigator in Florida, you need to take a government approved Florida Private Investigator's license course.
Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services Division of Licensing
In Florida, the government body that controls licensed Florida Private Investigators is the Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services Division of Licensing.
So, it is the Division of Licensing that will have a list of approved Florida PI licensing courses.
Once you submit the proof of your ability to meet the requirements and completion of the FL Private Investigator licensing course or Private Investigator training to the Division of Licensing, you will get your Florida PI beginner’s license. This is where you need to start learning the practical PI skills you will be using.
Florida Private Investigator Beginner’s License
Your PI beginner’s license in Florida is called Class CC Private Investigator Intern. Which means you will be a Private Investigator under supervision.
You’ve guessed it, an “under supervision” license means you must work under the purview of a fully licensed Florida PI. However, the term “under supervision” will be in namesake only. You will not be supervised or guided by an experienced PI.
In fact, PI agencies are not economically structured to have mentor or student surveillance teams. New FL Private Investigators will need to learn how to be successful working operations on their own, with proper PI training and education.
Florida Private Investigator License Requirements
Class CC Private Investigator Intern (PI Beginner's License)
Restrictions:
You can only work for a Florida PI agency. You cannot work for yourself(your own PI agency)
You must be 18yo or older.
You must be legally allowed to work in Florida.
You must be sponsored by a Florida Private Investigator agency.
You must complete a Florida Department of Education approved PI course.
Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, Division of Licensing, P.O. Box 5767, Tallahassee, Florida 32314-5767
This lack of guidance is why so many new Florida Private Investigators burn out and quit and why many experienced Private Investigators are jaded. On top of this, PI clients with small budgets typically get the new unqualified Private Investigators, nobody wins in this situation. It is also not fair to small PI clients to use their files to haphazardly train new Private Investigators.
So, the time comes for you to work investigations with no FL Private Investigator experience or education. You will always be told by employers that “soon you will get some PI training,” which never happens.
It took me over five years to figure out the industry and get good at a few specialized fields. During that time, I struggled and probably lost several hundred thousand dollars due to losing work opportunities from a lack of skill and education. What is sad is that this is a common story in the Florida PI industry. If you make it through this difficult path with over two years of PI experience, you will qualify for a full Florida PI license.
This "full license" basically means you can open your own Florida PI agency.
Hopefully, when you are hiring new Private Investigators, you will appreciate the importance of proper PI education.
Full Florida Private Investigator License Requirements
Class C
Permissions: you can work for yourself(your own PI agency)
You must be 18yo or older
You must be an American citizen
You will have to have a clean criminal record
You cannot have a history of drug and alcohol abuse
You need 2 or more years of PI experience
You need to take and pass a Florida state PI exam
Thinking of Becoming a Florida Private Investigator?
“ICPI Level 100 online Private Investigator Training” is the ultimate blueprint to start your exciting and rewarding career as a real Florida Private Investigator.
ICPI Level 100 will help you start successfully in this amazing new career, even if you know nothing about Florida investigations.
Our team has vetted out the best Private Investigator training and investigative methods so that you can jump-start your journey towards having the meaningful career you’ve always wanted, immediately.
This investigative training system will provide you, a successful detective, with all the templates that you need to succeed. A clear path on becoming a PI, understanding the PI business, becoming a successful PI, and thinking like a detective- all the tools you need to make six figures being a Florida investigative Operative.
To date, this online PI training system consists of over 100 informational slides, videos, exercises and quizzes that provide a step-by-step path on how to achieve your dream job as a Private Investigator.
ICPI Level 100 takes about two weeks to complete with over 30 hours of high-quality training content that will make you a Private Investigator well on your way to becoming an expert in this fascinating career.
Certification
Get a certificate that "actually" matters. When you get certified by Novel Data in the 100 Level course, FL Private Investigator agencies will be aware that you understand the PI industry. This will give you a great competitive edge in the PI job market. Most PI applicants know very little about the PI job they are applying to. Not you. A PI hiring manager will not want to risk turnaround by hiring someone unfamiliar with the industry, they will choose an applicant who is familiar with what will be expected of them. With Novel Data's certification, that applicant will be you!
Become a Great Florida PI
Yes, you can become a great Florida Private Investigator. How? Through Private Investigator education. Not through the short Florida government licensing course, but through at least 100hrs of practical Private Investigator education. This can be online Private Investigator training classes or in an in-class training environment. In order to become a successful Florida Private Investigator and meet Private Investigator requirements, you need to become educated on the complexities of the private investigation industry (this will also help you decide if you want to pursue the PI career) and how to set yourself up to become a successful Private Investigator. Secondly, you will need to become educated on how to perform investigations.
To learn the complexities of the Florida private investigation industry you will need to understand a few Private Investigator industry topics. Regional licensing requirements for Private Investigators will teach you what you need to obtain your Florida Private Investigator license. To help you decide if you want to enter the career of private investigation you, will have to learn the common misconceptions about the Private Investigation industry. Understanding the learning curve of a Private Investigator will set you up to become a successful FL Private Eye.
Before entering the Florida PI industry, it is useful to know the challenges encountered as a Professional Private Investigator. This will also help you make career decisions. Then you need to learn what you will be doing as a Private Investigator. Learning the areas of specialization as a Professional Private Investigator and types of clients and corresponding file requirements will help with this. You will need to learn how Florida Investigators obtain assignments and hours of work to determine if this work environment is right for you.
If you are concerned about your ability to perform as a Florida Private Investigator and how to be a Private Investigator that is successful, learning what factors will determine your aptitude as a Professional Private Investigator and what makes a “good” Professional Private Investigator will be essential. It is also important to know the physical and health requirements and health considerations. Then there is equipment. Learning about equipment needed in order to get started in a career as a Professional Private Investigator is a must.
Furthermore, you will need to educate yourself on communication devices and their role in private investigation. Lastly and most importantly, you must learn “The Investigative Mindset.” This will teach you how to think like a Private Investigator. After you learn these concepts, you will be well on your way to becoming a Private Investigator even without experience.
After learning the complexities of the Florida private investigation industry, you will need to develop practical skills in various areas. The most important areas are Desk Investigations, Pre-surveillance, surveillance, mobile vehicle surveillance, on-foot surveillance, obtaining evidence, and litigious reporting. To learn Desk Investigations, you will need to understand what is a Desk Investigation, Desk Investigation nomenclature, corroborated/ circumstantial evidence, The Evidence Document, The Desk Investigators Mindset, Google Basics for North America, and social media search basics for North America. Surveillance will be the largest subject to learn. Under this field you should learn about setting up a proper surveillance vehicle, surveillance spot checks, and surveillance set ups for various investigative operations.
As a Florida Private Investigator, you will spend the majority of your time performing investigations solo. This is why learning single person surveillance is crucial. Furthermore, you will occasionally work in surveillance teams, so you will need to learn how to perform surveillance with two or more surveillance operatives. Florida Private Investigators perform a lot of their surveillance from a surveillance vehicle, but also on foot, you will need to learn this also. The entire reason Florida Private Investigators are hired, is to obtain evidence. Obviously, learning how to obtain evidence, mostly in video form, is a must. As a Florida Private Investigator, you will need to obtain quality video that is litigious and that will satisfy your client. At the end of all this, you will need to learn how to create an investigative report that will most likely be used in litigation. After you learn all of this, you will have no trouble becoming a successful Florida Private Investigator.
It should be apparent now, why and how you can become a Florida Private Investigator. Yes, the government licensing course is necessary but it will not set you up for success as a Private Investigator. You will always need at least 100hrs of practical Private Investigator education. You will need to learn the PI industry, as well as how to perform. In fact, becoming a Private Investigator through proper education will set you up to become more successful than Investigators with many years of experience but who have not developed a strong foundation with proper Private Investigator education.
What You Need to Learn to Become a successful Florida PI
Regional licensing requirements for Florida Professional Private Investigators
Common misconceptions about the Private Investigation industry
The learning curve of a FL Professional Private investigator
Personal challenges encountered as a Florida Professional Private Investigator
Areas of specialization as a Florida Professional Private Investigator
Types of Florida clients and corresponding file requirements
How Florida Investigators obtain assignments and hours of work
What factors will determine your aptitude as a Professional Private Investigator
What makes a “good” Professional Private Investigator?
Physical health requirements and health considerations
Equipment needed in order to get started in a career as a Professional Private Investigator
Equipment Map
Computers, tablets and peripherals
Common terminology
NATO Phonetic Alphabet
The Investigative Mindset
What You Need to Learn to "Perform" Florida Investigations
How FL Desk Investigations are performed
Finding missing persons in FL
Finding missing children in FL
Finding people in Florida who intentionally disappear
Corroborated & circumstantial evidence
What is evidence & how to structure it
The Evidence Document
Google as an investigative tool
FL Background checks
Searching phone numbers in FL
Daily Surveillance Gear Protocol
Data & evidence security
Surveillance
Pre-surveillance research
Communication protocols
Clients perspective
Active mobile surveillance two or more investigators
Skill vs, luck and circumstances
Risk vs. reward
Subject identification
Understanding & managing Heat
FL traffic conditions
Driving methods for different FL environments
Filming best practices
Mobile foot surveillance
PI surveillance Gearbag
Required surveillance equipment
Identifying the subject
Clothing and props
The physics or mechanics of foot surveillance
Covert equipment & techniques
FL on foot following techniques & best practices
Transitioning in and out of FL buildings
Video framing and quality
Reporting for FL surveillance
The Learning Curve of a Florida Private Investigator
A novice in any of the Florida Private Investigator fields or disciplines is an individual who has less than 2400 hours of experience and Private Investigator training. Once Florida PIs achieve 2400 hours of Private Investigator experience, they will have the confidence and expertise to work independently. When a Florida Private Investigator acquires over 10,000 hours of experience in a given field, they are considered to be proficient in that particular field or discipline. Due to the many disciplines in the Florida Private Investigator industry, it would take many years of hard work and effort to master them all. Most PIs choose to specialize in a few fields rather than trying to become experts in all areas.
A novice Florida Private Investigator, no matter how intelligent, must learn through experience. Private Investigator school is an excellent way to build a solid foundation; however, to become fully capable a novice Florida PI will need experience. The learning curve is defined by specific skills one can only obtain by working in the professional investigative industry.
An experienced Florida Private Investigator will have a better ability to predict situations and know what information to look for. A novice Investigator is more likely to experience tunnel vision of thought and action due to stress and other contributing factors. These factors will contribute to the novice missing details that a more experienced investigator would have spotted and leveraged to move the investigation forward.
The experienced Florida Professional Private Investigator will have seen many typical situations in a particular field and will adapt their methods as they apply knowledge from past experiences.
In the Florida Private Investigator profession, you will never stop encountering new situations that will act as learning opportunities to increase your knowledge and skills. If you ever arrive at a point in your career when you believe you can do no wrong, be prepared to be reminded that this is a lifelong journey. The Professional Investigator draws from the past, uses that information in real time to make calculated decisions and anticipates things yet to happen. Effective experience-based decisions will benefit the client and shape your reputation as a Florida Investigator.
At the 10k hour mark, a Florida Private Investigator is considered a master in whatever field they obtained those hours. They will have encountered nearly every situation imaginable in that field and have a vast repository of experiences to work with. When a new situation does occur, the master Investigator will be able to apply the Private Investigator knowledge gained from past experiences to the new situation. Furthermore, the master Investigator will not be susceptible to tunnel vision and will be able to think clearly in new situations, even intense ones.
About the Author
Peter Sandru is an Instructor & Co-Founder of NDIL with over 15 years as a Professional Private Investigator. Peter has spent more than a decade conducting investigations and security operations throughout the world, primarily for corporations, law firms, and government agencies. Peter has assisted in the creation of numerous investigative & security training programs in various capacities. Thru NDIL, Peter has helped many Floridians aspiring to become Private Detectives.